What is "critical reading"?

• A. A passive reading process for enjoyment
• B. A technique to memorize facts
• C. An active process of analyzing and evaluating text
• D. A method of skimming text for main ideas

Answer: (C)

Critical reading is an active process of analyzing and evaluating text, which involves engaging thoughtfully with the material rather than simply absorbing it passively. This approach requires the reader to question the author's arguments, assess the evidence presented, and consider the implications of the information. Such engagement can lead to a deeper understanding of the subject matter and promotes analytical thinking.

In contrast, reading for enjoyment is a more passive activity and lacks the analytical rigor characteristic of critical reading. Memorizing facts does not necessarily involve understanding or evaluating them, and skimming text primarily focuses on finding main ideas without a detailed examination of the content. These practices miss the deeper engagement and evaluative skills that define critical reading and often result in a superficial grasp of material rather than a comprehensive understanding.